Insight

How AI is Transforming Walmart, Amazon, and Kraft Heinz: The Future of Everyday Products

Posted on:
September 23, 2024

How AI is Transforming Walmart, Amazon, and Kraft Heinz: The Future of Everyday Products

In a world increasingly driven by technological innovation, artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a powerful force across a range of industries. The second-quarter earnings reports of global consumer staples giants such as Walmart, Amazon, Procter & Gamble (P&G), and Kraft Heinz underscored an undeniable reality: AI is not only transforming supply chains but also reshaping how these companies engage with customers and develop products. Far from being a behind-the-scenes tool for efficiency, AI is now a core component of strategy, providing competitive advantages in a crowded market.

Smarter Supply Chains

One of AI’s most visible impacts across the consumer staples industry is in logistics. The ability to use machine learning to predict, plan, and optimize has turned traditional supply chains into responsive, almost predictive systems.

Take Walmart, for instance. The retail giant’s Q2 earnings highlighted AI as an essential component of its logistics operations. Walmart is leveraging AI to fine-tune inventory management, reducing stock shortages while also minimizing overstock—an important balancing act in an industry where margins are razor-thin. The algorithms analyze real-time data from stores, predict future demand, and ensure that goods are in stock exactly when and where they’re needed, saving millions in potential lost sales and inefficiencies. Guy Phillips of NuOrion Capital and Spayne Lindsay & Co. highlighted that "Walmart leveraged machine learning to process 850 million pieces of catalog data—an almost impossible task for human labor alone." This demonstrates the scale of Walmart’s commitment to AI in optimizing its operations. Beyond inventory, AI is driving route optimization for deliveries, cutting transportation costs by adapting schedules based on current traffic patterns and in-store needs. Walmart’s commitment to AI is underscored by the fact that it has filed over 3,000 AI-related patents, with 20% of those filed in just the past three years, demonstrating the rapid evolution of its AI capabilities.

Amazon, similarly, has integrated AI into every layer of its supply chain. In its Q2 2024 earnings call, Amazon credited AI with significant improvements in warehouse logistics. Machine learning algorithms predict which products are most likely to be ordered and position them strategically across the company’s network of fulfillment centers. This optimization reduces shipping times, improves customer satisfaction, and cuts costs by reducing the distance products need to travel. Amazon’s use of AI is far from limited, however. The company holds over 9,000 AI-related patents, with half of those patents submitted in just the last three years, illustrating its aggressive push into AI technology. AI isn’t just ensuring efficiency; it’s transforming Amazon’s logistical capabilities into a competitive weapon in the battle for faster, more reliable deliveries.

Across the board, AI is enabling companies to move beyond reactive supply chains toward a model where demand forecasting and inventory management are nearly anticipatory. This is a pivotal shift for the consumer staples industry, where efficiency gains directly translate to competitive advantage.

Innovation at the Speed of AI

But supply chain management is only one side of AI’s potential. As recent earnings reports show, AI is also revolutionizing product innovation—enabling companies to develop new offerings faster and more precisely than ever before.

Procter & Gamble, for instance, has embraced AI in its research and development efforts. During the recent Barclays Global Consumer Staples Conference, P&G explained how AI-driven simulations allow the company to test thousands of product formulations virtually, significantly accelerating the pace of innovation​. This capability is crucial in industries where consumer preferences shift rapidly and companies need to stay ahead of emerging trends. With AI helping to crunch data and refine products, P&G can release new items in months rather than years, responding more nimbly to market shifts.

Kraft Heinz is not just dabbling in AI but is fully embracing it across multiple dimensions. The company is building an internal generative AI app called KraftGPT, designed to provide employees with quick insights into product sales and other critical data​. This internal tool represents the shift toward real-time decision-making and data accessibility, allowing employees to rapidly interpret sales performance and market trends. Additionally, Kraft Heinz is implementing predictive technologies in its factories, enabling it to foresee potential breakdowns in production lines before they occur​. By analyzing data from sensors embedded in production equipment, Kraft Heinz can predict and address issues before they halt operations, minimizing costly downtime.

Even more ambitiously, Kraft Heinz is working on a “self-driving supply chain” that includes a cognitive decision layer designed to optimize decision-making throughout the supply chain​. This layer creates a digital twin of the entire supply chain network, enabling the company to simulate various scenarios and optimize operations in real-time. The result is a more agile, responsive supply chain capable of adapting to disruptions or shifts in consumer demand. This AI-driven model holds the potential to significantly enhance the efficiency and resilience of Kraft Heinz’s operations as the company adapts to an increasingly volatile market environment.

Personalization at Scale

AI’s impact extends well beyond logistics and product development; it is increasingly central to how companies engage with their customers. The era of personalized marketing has fully arrived, and AI is the driving force behind it.

Walmart, for example, is using AI to enhance customer experiences both online and in-store. By analyzing individual shopping habits, Walmart’s AI systems deliver personalized product recommendations, boosting e-commerce sales and creating a more seamless shopping experience. This personalized touch is proving effective, leading to higher conversion rates and stronger customer loyalty. In today’s competitive retail environment, companies that can tailor their offerings to individual customers’ preferences have a distinct advantage.

Amazon, with its vast data troves and sophisticated AI capabilities, has taken personalization even further. Its AI-powered voice assistant, Alexa, is at the heart of this strategy. By learning from user interactions, Alexa offers personalized shopping suggestions and even predicts when customers might need to reorder certain products, effectively automating the shopping experience. This level of personalization not only strengthens Amazon’s ecosystem but also ensures that customers remain tightly bound to the platform, with repeat purchases driven by AI’s uncanny ability to predict their needs.

P&G is also embracing AI’s potential for hyper-targeted marketing. By analyzing vast datasets on consumer behavior, P&G can create highly personalized advertising campaigns, ensuring that their products reach the right audience with precisely the right message​. This level of precision is helping P&G better engage with its customers, particularly in an era when consumers expect brands to understand and anticipate their needs.

AI as a Strategic Differentiator

What’s particularly striking is that AI is not just being used as a tool for incremental improvements—it is becoming a strategic differentiator. Walmart, Amazon, P&G, and Kraft Heinz are not simply using AI to make their operations more efficient; they are leveraging it to redefine what’s possible in their industries.

AI has been critical in navigating external pressures, such as inflation and supply chain disruptions. Kraft Heinz, for example, used AI tools to find efficiencies that allowed it to hold prices below inflation​, while still investing in innovation and marketing. In this environment, where costs are rising and margins are under pressure, AI’s ability to uncover new efficiencies is becoming a competitive necessity.

See the NuOrion Insight on how Retail and Consumer Goods Giants are adapting to inflation.

The AI Future

The message from the latest earnings season is clear: AI is no longer a luxury—it is a strategic imperative. The companies that can harness its potential are not just surviving; they are thriving. Walmart’s seamless integration of AI into its supply chain, Amazon’s AI-driven customer engagement, P&G’s acceleration of product innovation, and Kraft Heinz’s trend-driven product development all point to a future where AI is the linchpin of competitive advantage.

As AI technology continues to evolve, its influence on the consumer staples industry will only deepen. The companies that will dominate this space are those that understand how to use AI not just for cost-cutting but for strategic growth. They will leverage AI’s predictive power, its ability to personalize at scale, and its capacity to drive rapid innovation, all while maintaining operational excellence.

The age of AI-powered consumer staples has just begun, and it’s clear that the companies leading the charge are not only shaping their own futures but also redefining the entire industry. AI’s potential to anticipate consumer needs, streamline operations, and develop innovative products is poised to transform the consumer goods landscape for decades to come.

About the Author

Guy Phillips is the founder and Managing Member of NuOrion Capital and serves as Chairperson of Spayne Lindsay & Co., a global consumer M&A advisory firm. Guy is also on the board of directors of BeeDIGITAL, the leading provider of digital marketing technology and services for SMEs and freelancers.